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Jacaranda Journals 10 Years Later [PDF]
Ten years ago, I wrote Jacaranda Journals about
a mid-1990's Zimbabwe that no longer exists. Recently,
a childhood friend of mine took a trip home to Harare.
On her return to her new home in South Africa, she called
me to tell me that she was homesick. I was confused.
"Didn't you just go home?" I asked her. She
was quiet, "I did go home but the country we grew
up in is no longer there."
Jacaranda Journals depicts the lives of the multicultural,
urban, mainly middle-class, residents of Harare's northern
suburbs. I wrote it at a time when I was still very
young, idealistic and even, nationalistic. It was very
much an attempt to lay out and address the problems
that plagued the newly-independent Zimbabwe of the 80s
and 90s: racism, gender oppression, economic inequalities,
political corruption and so on.
Like the "New South Africa", Zimbabwe accomplished
a political transition from white minority rule to a
democratic government representing the black majority
but that did not translate into the demise of racism
or social justice for the poor. Fundamental issues like
land redistribution were not adequately addressed. All
of these problems are elucidated in Jacaranda Journals
yet there is something missing
There are those
who believe that writers are prophetic but I must confess
that I did not foresee Zimbabwe becoming the embarrassing
Banana Republic that it is today. President Mugabe's
ZANU PF has steered Zimbabwe into a hole so deep, it
is hard to imagine how the country will ever recover.
When my mother suggested that I write a sequel to
Jacaranda Journals set in 2006/2007 Harare, a decade
later, I was stumped. How would I do that? Like three
to four million other Zimbabweans, roughly a third of
the country's entire population, I form part of the
Zimbabwean diaspora that no longer lives in Zimbabwe
for political and/or economic reasons. We "MaDiasporans"
look on in quasi disbelief at the events unfolding,
keeping abreast of the news as best we can but out of
touch with the daily realities.
Where would Boomshaka of the story Indigenous Transactions
be right now? He was a street kid who made money by
selling marijuana and looking after cars. His homelessness
was probably the result of the IMF Economic Structural
Adjustment Program (ESAP) which hit Zimbabwe hard in
the early nineties. But now, in an economy with an inflation
rate close to 2000%, how would he make ends meet? I
wonder if he is literally starving to death on the streets
of Harare in 2007. People like the wealthy Mrs. Goldberg
of The Shade Diary would most likely have emigrated
to England, Australia or the U.S. In fact, the Jewish
population, countrywide, is rumoured to be less than
400 now, just like the larger white population has decreased
to tiny numbers. The majority of those who can have
emigrated.
But it's not just the whites though, everyone is trying
to go to South Africa, Botswana or overseas, because
the only way people are surviving is on the money sent
back to them - desperately-needed remittances in hard
currency - by relatives working in stronger, more stable
economies. They exchange this money on the illegal black/parallel
market to try and beat the inflation and some say up
to 80% of the population are surviving on remittances.
Most likely, Tinaye's middle-class family in Evergreen
Periodicals, is just scraping by. While Mum is waiting
in endless petrol queues and answering cell phone calls
(when the network is working) to tell her where she
can find bread or mealie meal, Baba is probably working
overseas. He may be part of the infamous "brain
drain" which is supplying much-needed skills to
other countries while Zimbabwe suffers. But how would
Mum and the family survive without the money he sends
back when local salaries paid in "Zimkwacha"
buy less and less each day and prices change daily because
of hyperinflation?
Shura Samuriwo of Perennial Log, an English
Professor at the University of Zimbabwe, has probably
returned to New York City where he had spent some time
in the past. Unless he forged an alliance with his detested
relatives who were part of the ZANU PF corrupt elite.
In that case he could be making big money through the
various schemes they employ to systematically loot the
country. While the rich are getting richer, people like
Concilia, Mrs. Goldberg's domestic worker, of The
Bipinnate Review, are certainly getting poorer.
Is she one of those muttering, "Nyika yafa"
(the country is dead)? Would Concilia even still have
her job? If she has a new job and she has to take public
transport, how would she get there? The transport costs
alone would come to more than her monthly salary? She
absolutely cannot afford to buy basic foodstuffs, much
less "luxury items" like toothpaste. Perhaps
one of her children has received some of the land that
was seized from a white commercial farmer, one of those
who offended ZANU PF, not by owning land, but by contributing
money to the opposition. But that is doubtful as most
of the people who have been "resettled" have
not received the necessary support in terms of fertilizers,
implements etc. to grow crops for the country. Hence
the former "bread basket of southern Africa"
must now import food and has become an "economic
basket case". Of course, a number of the best farms
have been given to political bigwigs, land transferred
from wealthy whites to the wealthy blacks, which has
resulted in startling statistics - there are figures
that say half the population, six million people, are
starving, life expectancy for a female in 2007 is 34
years, and for a man, 37!
I am looking forward to a day when the land is returned
to the people, not the political elite. I am looking
forward to a day when democratic freedoms are practiced
and respected. I hope that in another ten years, I can
write a sequel to Jacaranda Journals in which
we will all be living in happier, peaceful times.
Melissa Tandiwe Myambo
2007
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